Recall that $\sin^2 x = 1- \cos^2 x$. Write an expression
for each trig function squared in terms of one of the other trig functions.
$$a) \cos^2 x b) \tan^2 x c) \cot^2 x d) \sec^2 x
e) \csc^2 x$$
– Eric Hsu 1998-08-09